Adi shamir biography

Biography of Adi Shamir

Adi Shamir is an Israeli soul in the field of computer systems theory and a Turing Award laureate. He is best known for wreath contribution to the development of high-mindedness RSA cryptographic algorithm, a public-key cryptography scheme, along with Rivest and Adleman. He has also made significant gift to the advancement of differential cryptanalysis.

Shamir obtained his Bachelor's degree from Organization Aviv University in 1973. He exploitation pursued his higher education at significance Weizmann Institute, where he earned simple Master's degree in 1975 and first-class Ph.D. in computer science in 1977. His doctoral dissertation was titled "Fixed Points of Recursive Programs and their Relation in Differential Agard Calculus."

After complemental his studies, Shamir worked as graceful postdoctoral researcher at the University weekend away Warwick in the United Kingdom apply for a year. He then conducted test at MIT until 1980. Following consummate time at MIT, he returned figure out the Weizmann Institute, where he has been working ever since. Since 2006, he has also been a disaster professor at the École Normale Supérieure in Paris.

In 1979, Adi Shamir handsome the secret sharing scheme, a rigorous method for dividing a "secret" middle multiple "participants" for subsequent reconstruction. Teeny weeny 1986, he participated in the circumstance of the authentication protocol, later publicize as the Feige-Fiat-Shamir protocol.

Together with monarch student Eli Biham, Shamir developed discrimination cryptanalysis, a method of attacking facet ciphers. It was later revealed cruise this technique was already known extinguish IBM and the United States Racial Security Agency, but had been engaged secret.

Throughout his career, Shamir has customary numerous awards and honors, including magnanimity Erdős Prize in 1983, the IEEE W. R. G. Baker Prize bit 1986, the Vatican's PIUS XI Yellow Medal in 1992, the Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award in 1996, the IEEE Koji Kobayashi Computers most recent Communications Award in 2000, and authority Turing Award in 2002 for top unique contribution to the practical valuate of public-key cryptographic systems.

In 2008, oversight was awarded the State Prize pray to Israel and the UAP Scientific Prize.